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LEWIS, Alethea Brereton. Microcosm, The (1801)
Contemporary Reviews
Critical Review, 2nd ser. 33 (Dec 1801): 460.
We are so much puzzled by Mrs. John and Mrs. George, by children
and grand-children, in the course of this work, that we could scarcely
proceed without an abstract of the genealogy of the Spencers, the
Percivals, and the Abingdons. We regretted this the more, as the
author’s descriptive talents are above mediocrity, and his
plot is artfully enveloped. Could he have repressed his exuberance,
he might have formed a pleasing tale in about two, instead of five,
volumes.
The author of Vicissitudes in genteel Life should, however,
have been better informed than to have brought the lord-chancellor
to a private house, and invested him there with all his judicial
powers. But we know not how to draw his indictment; for he will
infallibly escape conviction, by saying that he has not depicted
the vicissitudes of high life. Genteel and gentleman
are now words so hackneyed and misapplied, that we scarcely can
discover their limits. A want of knowledge of human nature, and
of life in general, are, however, too conspicuous in the present
volumes.
Notes: Listed under ‘Monthly Catalogue: Novels’. Format:
5 vols 12mo; price 1l. Sewed. Publisher: Mawman.

Monthly Review, 2nd ser. 35 (Aug 1801): 428–29.
We experience great satisfaction when it is in our power to announce
the appearance of a novel, of which we can approve the tendency
and applaud the execution. It is too frequently our lot to peruse
and pass judgement on works of this class, which leave an unsatisfactory
and melancholy impression on the mind, from the gloomy views of
human nature which they exhibit, or from the interest which they
excite in behalf of characters whose principles and conduct we must
condemn. Not such, however, was the effect [428/429] produced by
the present volume. The long established rules of morality and religion
are here respected and upheld; and we are called to bestow our love
and esteem, only when reason gives the sanction of her approbation.
Notwithstanding that the adventures are extended to five volumes,
and that the narrative is frequently interrupted by digressions,
it possesses sufficient interest to reward an attentive perusal.
The style is lively, without being flippant, and the language is
generally correct and perspicuous. We frequently meet, also, with
an archness of observation and a propriety of sentiment in the digressive
parts, which carry with them a sufficient apology for the breaks
which they cause in the narrative; and the author manifestly possesses
considerable skill in drawing and discriminating characters.
Having thus pointed out the merits of this work, we have now to
state its principal faults; which appear to be the introduction
of too many characters, and too great an intricacy of plot. We think
that these objections might have been obviated, if the author had
possessed the resolution to deviate from a practice which he describes
in the preface:
‘It is a misfortune to me, perhaps a greater to my readers,
that I never am able to transcribe what I have written. My first
copy has always been my last. Could I write over again the following
volumes, I should probably make great alterations in them; but the
task would be extreme: indeed not practicable. The work must be
sent into the world, if sent at all, “with all its faults
upon its head.”
We conceive that it is a duty which every author owes to the public,
frequently to revise and reconsider his work before he sends it
to the press; and he does not contribute to the permanency of his
own reputation, when he sends it “with all its imperfections
on its head,” instead of exerting his best efforts to remove
them. We hope that the writer of the Microcosm will not be seduced,
in future, into a compliance with so indolent a practice, by the
false éclat which may appear to attach to the adoption
of it.
Notes: Listed under ‘Monthly Catalogue: Novels’. Format:
5 vols 12mo; price 1l. Sewed. Publisher: Mawman.
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